{"id":8397,"date":"2023-02-13T10:33:57","date_gmt":"2023-02-13T08:33:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/?page_id=8397"},"modified":"2023-02-13T11:45:21","modified_gmt":"2023-02-13T09:45:21","slug":"srdacica","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/motherwort\/","title":{"rendered":"Srda\u010dica"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"8397\" class=\"elementor elementor-8397\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cf64ad7 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cf64ad7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9eac32d\" data-id=\"9eac32d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb1de95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fb1de95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Srda\u010dica<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6365900 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6365900\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"75\" height=\"33\" src=\"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/logo-leaf-new.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2518\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-151cff1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"151cff1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Leonurus cardiaca L. \u2013 Lamiaceae<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-448c525 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"448c525\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dd5c3bc\" data-id=\"dd5c3bc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-403ac5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"403ac5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/motherwort.jpg\" title=\"motherwort\" alt=\"Srda\u010dica\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f90fbec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f90fbec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\"><strong>Srda\u010dica<\/strong> je vi\u0161egodi\u0161nja biljka.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Stablo joj je uspravno, \u0161uplje, zelene ili crveno-ljubi\u010daste boje.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Listovi su joj grubo nazubljeni, re\u017enjeviti, dok su cvjetovi sjede\u0107i, smje\u0161teni u pazuhu lista pri vrhu stabljike.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Krunica je ru\u017ei\u010dasta, plod je suv i raspada se na \u010detiri dijela.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Raste na predijelima sa bujnom vegetacijom, pored puteva i vla\u017enim \u0161umama.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Rasprostranjena je po cijeloj Evropi.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">U fitofarmaciji koristi se nadzemni dio biljke kao ljekoviti dio.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Od osu\u0161ene biljke pripremaju se \u010dajevi ili \u010dajne mje\u0161avine, a izra\u0111uju se i alkoholne tinkture.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Ova biljka na\u0161la je veliku primjenu u tradicionalnoj kineskoj medicini.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Povoljna djelovanja srda\u010dice danas su dokazana mnogim istra\u017eivanjima u modernom svijetu medicine i farmacije.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Smatra se da leonurin smanjuje o\u0161te\u0107enja nastala u toku ishemijske bolesti srca (infarkt miokarda i angina pektoris), jer posjeduje visok antioksidativni i antiinflamatorni potencijal.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3644491 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3644491\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/leaves.png\" title=\"leaves\" alt=\"Leaves\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c546661 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c546661\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Biolo\u0161ki aktivni sastojci koji se nalaze u nadzemnom dijelu srda\u010dice su: bufenolidni glikozidi, alkaloidi (leonurin, leunoridin, leonurinin, betonicin, turicin, stahidrin), tanini, flavonoidi, ursolna kiselina, irdoidi, leokardin. Leonurin je alkaloid i pokazao se kao uspje\u0161no sredstvo za opu\u0161tanje glatke muskulature krvnih sudova. Tanini, koji se nalaze u sastavu srda\u010dice, imaju bakteriostatsko (zaustavljaju rast bakterija) i antioksidativno (neutrali\u0161u slobodne radikale) djelovanje. Ursolna kiselina ima veoma zna\u010dajan efekat na rad centralnog nervnog sistema (povoljno uti\u010de na kognitivne funkcije), pokazuje antikancerogeni potencijal, stimuli\u0161e rad mi\u0161i\u0107a i sprje\u010dava o\u0161te\u0107enja izazvana infarktom miokarda.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p>Zbog svog vazodilatatornog potencijala (\u0161iri krvne sudove), srda\u010dica doprinosi i boljoj prokrvljenosti centralnog nervnog sisetma i mo\u017ee da se koristi kao sredstvo za prevenciju nastanka neurodegenerativnih oboljenja i mo\u017edanog udara. Pored navedenih djelovanja, leonurin se pokazao kao dobar antikancerogeni agens, pa je srda\u010dica na\u0161la veliku primjenu i kao pomo\u0107no sredstvo u lije\u010denju razli\u010ditih oblika karcinoma. <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Veoma zna\u010dajan podatak je to da ova biljka sprje\u010dava nastanak osteoporoze, pogotovu kod \u017eena u periodu menopauze (kad je nivo estrogena veoma nizak).<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">U sastavu srda\u010dice nalaze se i flavonoidi, koji sni\u017eavaju povi\u0161en krvi pritisak i zna\u010dajni su za ubla\u017eavanje simptoma ventrikularne tahikardije.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">U prethodnom tekstu opisali smo srda\u010dicu kao biljku koja ima izra\u017een kardioprotektivni potencijal, ali ova biljka mo\u017ee da se koristi i kao pomo\u0107 u lije\u010denju kod drugih patofiziolo\u0161kih stanja, kao \u0161to su: stres, anksioznost, napadi panike, nervoza, razdra\u017eljivost, nesanica, hipertireoza,<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Gravesova bolest.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Srda\u010dica povoljno djeluje i na simptome dijabetesa, stabiluzije nivo insulina, a povoljno djeluje i na stabilizaciju menstrualnog ciklusa.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p>Va\u017eno je napomenuti da je srda\u010dica biljka koje ne smije da se koristi u trudno\u0107i, jer mo\u017ee izazvati prijevremeni porod.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cadf2c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cadf2c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Reference<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63dc82d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"63dc82d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31119169\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leonurus cardiaca L. as a Source of Bioactive Compounds: An Update of the European Medicines Agency Assessment Report (2010)<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23042598\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leonurus cardiaca L. (motherwort): a review of its phytochemistry and pharmacology<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33494336\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Phytochemical Profile and Biological Activities of Crude and Purified Leonurus cardiaca Extracts<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24918490\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leonurus cardiaca L. herb&#8211;a derived extract and an ursolic acid as the factors affecting the adhesion capacity of Staphylococcus aureus in the context of infective endocarditis<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Motherwort Leonurus cardiaca L. \u2013 Lamiaceae Motherwort is a perennial plant. Its trunk is upright, hollow, green or red-purple in color. Its leaves are coarsely toothed, lobed, while the flowers are sessile, located in the axil of the leaf at the top of the stem. The crown is pink, the fruit is dry and splits [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8397","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8397\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}