{"id":9049,"date":"2023-05-03T14:14:14","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T12:14:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/?page_id=9049"},"modified":"2023-05-04T08:32:14","modified_gmt":"2023-05-04T06:32:14","slug":"kopriva","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/nettle\/","title":{"rendered":"Kopriva"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"9049\" class=\"elementor elementor-9049\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f45c3fe elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f45c3fe\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-32e93a7\" data-id=\"32e93a7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e0c237 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7e0c237\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kopriva<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-295dd0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"295dd0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"75\" height=\"33\" src=\"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/logo-leaf-new.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2518\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4eaace3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4eaace3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Urtica dioica L. &#8211; Urticaceae<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b1420ef elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b1420ef\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc7a4fc\" data-id=\"fc7a4fc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a08528 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0a08528\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/nettle.png\" title=\"nettle\" alt=\"Kopriva\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a79aef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8a79aef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\"><strong>Kopriva<\/strong> je zeljasta, vi\u0161egodi\u0161nja biljka, koja pripada <em>Urticaceae<\/em> porodici.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Stablo je uspravno i \u010detvrtasto, listovi su na lisnim dr\u0161kama, naspramni, jajasto-lancetasti.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Stabljike i listovi su pokriveni dlakama.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Cvjetovi su zelenkasti, sakupljeni u cvasti, a plod je ora\u0161ica.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Kosmopolitska vrsta raste oko ku\u0107a, pored puteva, na stani\u0161tima bogatim nitritima. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Nastanjena je u mnogim ju\u017enoazijskim zemljama, na indijskom potkontinentu i dugo se koristi kao ljekovita biljka u tradicionalnoj medicini.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Ljekoviti dijelovi biljke su sjeme, list i korijen.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">U na\u0161em preparatu koristili smo ekstrakt mje\u0161avine lista i korijena koprive.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Kopriva se koristi kao pomo\u0107 u lije\u010denju raznih oboljenja, kao \u0161to su nefritis, hematurija, ikterus (\u017eutica), artritis i reumatizam.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">List koprive sadr\u017ei organske kiseline (mravlju i oksalnu), slobodne amine (acetilholin, betain, holin, histamin, serotonin), flavonoide, karotenoide, tanine i kumarine, dok korijen koprive sadr\u017ei polisaharide, lektine, kumarine i triterpene.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Tako\u0111e, kopriva je bogata gvo\u017e\u0111em i vitaminom C.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10bc6f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"10bc6f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/leaves.png\" title=\"leaves\" alt=\"Leaves\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39d2f54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"39d2f54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Zbog velikog broja biolo\u0161ki aktivnih jedinjenja, kopriva ima razli\u010dite farmakolo\u0161ke aktivnosti, poput antibakterijske, antioksidativne, analgeti\u010dke, antiinflamatorne, antivirusnih, imunomodulatornih, hepatoprotektivnih, antikancerogene, antialergijske aktivnosti. Ekstrakti lista i korijena koprive su bili predmet istra\u017eivanja mnogih studija, tako da su njene farmakolo\u0161ke aktivnosti poznate ve\u0107 odavno. Kroz studije je dokazano da se kopriva tradicionalno koristi u kontroli kardiovaskularnih oboljenja, posebno hipertenzije. Tako\u0111e, dokazano je da ekstrakt lista koprive povoljno uti\u010de na nivo glukoze u krvi, kao i da se koristi kao protivupalni lijek u lije\u010denju reumatoidnog artritisa. Jedan veoma zna\u010dajan podatak je to da je ekstrakt ove biljke pokazao zna\u010dajan efekat u lije\u010denju karcinoma dojke, pogotovo kod pacijenata koji su bili na terapiji paklitakselom, jer je kopriva pove\u0107ala osjetljivost \u0107elija karcinoma na lijek paklitaksel. <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">Kopriva mo\u017ee da se preporu\u010di kod poja\u010danih menstrualnih krvarenja, kod krvarenja iz hemoroida, kao diuretik (poja\u010dava izbacivanje te\u010dnosti iz organizma, pa se mo\u017ee preporu\u010diti i kod urinarnih infekcija razli\u010ditog tipa), a na\u0161la je primjenu i kao pomo\u0107 u lije\u010denju benignog ili malignog adenoma prostate.<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98ec0d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"98ec0d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Reference<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93dfb46 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"93dfb46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32981268\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Urtica Dioica Root Extract on Clinical and Biochemical Parameters in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, Randomized Controlled Trial<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpharmacy.info\/index.php\/ijgp\/article\/view\/414\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PHARMACOGNOSTICAL REVIEW OF URTICA DIOICA L.<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0079610719300987\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Screening of pharmacological uses of Urtica dioica and others benefits<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"reference-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/html\/4-8801106_22709.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pharmacognostic Evaluation and Antioxidant Activity of Urtica dioica L.<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nettle Urtica dioica L. &#8211; Urticaceae Nettle is a herbaceous, perennial plant that belongs to the Urticaceae family. The tree is upright and square, the leaves are on petioles, opposite, ovate-lanceolate. Stems and leaves are covered with hairs. The flowers are greenish, collected in inflorescences, and the fruit is a nut. The cosmopolitan species grows [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9049","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9049"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9049\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alivitpharm.djole.dog\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}